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LTA Sidecar liquid cooling in existing data centers

Quickly Deploy Liquid Cooling To Data Centers

How Does Liquid to Air Cooling Work?

The nVent Liquid-to-Air (LTA) CDU is designed to enable AI deployments without chilled water. Functioning as a liquid-to-air CDU, this fully integrated heat rejection system supports up to two racks of liquid-cooled IT equipment in the absence of a Facility Water System (FWS). For accelerated computing, nVent's LTA CDU plays a critical role in liquid cooling platforms, circulating liquid through racks in a closed loop to dissipate heat from chips.

Features & Benefits:

  • Hot Swap & Serviceability — Pumps, fans, power supplies, controllers, and filters are hot-swappable and serviceable from the front of the unit, without interrupting cooling.
  • Minimizing Failures & Leaks — Integrated leak detection, leak-free hose connections, and redundant components reduce the risk of downtime.
  • Controller Features — A hot-swap controller with an LED Light Path status panel provides monitoring and at-a-glance system status.

     

What Is a Liquid-to-Air CDU?

A coolant distribution unit (CDU) conditions and circulates liquid to the racks it serves, and then must send the captured heat somewhere. That destination is what separates the two main CDU types. A liquid-to-liquid (LTL) CDU passes heat into the building's facility water system, which delivers high capacity and efficiency but depends on chilled-water infrastructure. A liquid-to-air CDU rejects that heat directly into the room air instead, so it needs no facility water connection at all.

That single difference is what makes a liquid-to-air CDU the practical choice for existing, air-cooled data centers. When a facility has no chilled-water loop, or retrofitting one is impractical, an LTA CDU brings direct-to-chip liquid cooling into the space as it stands. Fans inside the unit move the captured heat into the room air stream, where the data center's existing air handlers carry it away.

The nVent Liquid-to-Air (LTA) Sidecar is nVent's liquid-to-air CDU. It lets operators deploy today's liquid-cooled AI and HPC racks now, and serves as a bridge toward broader liquid cooling without a full facility overhaul. 


Liquid to Air CDU Specifications

The nVent Liquid-to-Air (LTA) is a completely integrated liquid-to-air heat rejection system that enables up to two racks of liquid-cooled IT equipment when a Facility Water System (FWS) is not available. The LTA CDU comes in a 48U rack with a footprint of 600mm (24 inches) wide by 1200mm (48 inches) deep.

The LTA CDU comes standard with 14 hot-swap fans in N+1 configuration, a reservoir pump unit (RPU) with N+N hot-swap pumps, a hot-swap controller, a hot-swap concurrently maintainable redundant filtration system, 6 x N+N redundant power supplies, integrated leak detection, leak-free hose connections, and an LED Light Path status panel. Active components such as fans, pumps, power supplies, and liquid connections for filling and draining the system are all located on the front side of the LTA CDU for easy access.

Support for GB200 NVL36 and GB200 NVL72 rack configurations, with a single GB200 NVL36 rack supported by a single LTA CDU (1:1) and a single GB200 NVL72 rack supported by two LTA CDU (2:1) in parallel.

Deploying liquid cooling in existing data centers



LTA Sidecar supports GB 200 NVL72 configuration in a 2:1

LTA CDU supports GB 200 NVL72 configuration in a 2:1

Liquid to Air CDU Applications and Compatibility

An LTA CDU brings liquid-cooled AI hardware into an existing data center with minimal infrastructure changes. nVent provides reference configurations for NVIDIA GB200 NVL36 and NVL72 racks, so operators can deploy today's high-density AI chips without rebuilding the facility around them. 


Why Deploy Liquid Cooling without Facility Water

Deploying a liquid-to-air CDU without relying on facility water offers significant advantages, such as avoiding the complexities of facility water infrastructure and reducing operational costs. This approach lets data centers add liquid cooling while maintaining high performance and reliability.

LTA sidecar supports GB200 NVL36 in 1:1 configurations

LTA CDU supports GB200 NVL36 in 1:1 configurations


SCALABILITY OF LTA SIDECARS

Are LTA CDUs Scalable?

Liquid-to-air CDUs provide a scalable solution for liquid cooling in data centers. Their modular design allows for easy expansion as cooling demands grow, making the LTA CDU a flexible choice for data centers looking to enhance their cooling capabilities without extensive renovations.

Enablement

  • Enables liquid-cooled IT equipment in air-cooled environments
  • Localized, closed liquid cooling loop without dependency on any facility liquid infrastructure
  • Wide environmental support range
  • Standard 48U IT rack form-factor
  • Performance optimized for low CFM/kW heat rejection performance
  • Support for treated water or glycol mixtures up to 30%
  • Stainless steel piping

Hot Swap and Serviceability

  • Toolless hot-swap, redundant pumps, fans, power supplies, temperature and pressure sensors
  • Toolless hot-swap system controller
  • Hot-swap, redundant filters
  • 25-micron or 50-micron filtration options
  • Flexible hose connections allowing installation flexibility
  • Top and bottom feed liquid connection points to IT equipment
  • Cleanable, reusable filters reduce operating costs
  • All hot-swap components are serviceable without interrupting cooling
  • Pumps, fans, power supplies, and fill and drain liquid connections located on the front of the unit for ease of service and accessibility
     

Stay cool under pressure, check our services!

nVent-3DANI-N02027-LTASidecarRender-EN.gif

 

 

Hot Swap and Serviceability

 

Why Choose nVent for Liquid Cooling?

nVent has spent over 15 years engineering liquid cooling for the most demanding computing environments, with 2GW of liquid cooling deployed in the field. That experience shows up in products built for reliability, serviceability, and the thermal loads AI and high-performance computing now demand, created by global manufacturing and support.
 

nVent & NVIDIA Collaborate to Advance High Performance Computing

nVent collaborates with NVIDIA to develop technical designs that address the most challenging high-density compute cooling problems. Combining deep liquid cooling application experience with global engineering and manufacturing, nVent helps deliver efficient, reliable cooling for advanced computing environments.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I liquid cool NVIDIA GB200 NVL72?

Yes. In fact, liquid cooling the NVIDIA GB200 NVL72 is a mandatory architectural requirement to manage its 120kW thermal load. For data centers without facility water loops, this is achieved via a 2:1 configuration utilizing two nVent LTA CDU flanking a single NVL72 rack. Because the platform demands a massive 80 liters per minute fluid flow rate, dividing the load between two row-based, closed-loop LTA CDU units ensures safe junction temperatures. This specialized setup isolates the liquid loop and rejects the heat directly into the existing air-cooled CRAC infrastructure without facility plumbing modifications.

When should operators choose liquid-to-air cooling over air cooling?

Data center operators must shift to a Liquid-to-Air (LTA) cooling architecture when expanding to high-density computational nodes - such as artificial intelligence or accelerated high-performance computing (HPC) clusters - where server rack thermal envelopes exceed 20kW to 30kW per enclosure. Traditional air-handling units lack the heat transfer efficiency to manage these loads, resulting in thermal throttling. The LTA CDU resolves this challenge by establishing an immediate, localized closed-loop direct-to-chip heat extraction path, taking the heat straight out of the fluid loop and transferring it into the room's air distribution grid without overloading the air-cooling floor footprint.

Can nVent liquid cooling integrate into existing air-cooled server racks?

Yes. nVent liquid cooling systems are engineered specifically to integrate seamlessly into existing air-cooled server racks without disrupting current operations. The LTA CDU functions as a row-based retrofit, attaching directly alongside standard cabinets. It provides an immediate transition to direct-to-chip cooling by utilizing specialized row-level manifolds and cold plates. This allows legacy infrastructure to adopt high-density compute infrastructure without the need to tear out existing enclosures or redesign the room's overall structural airflow layout.

How does an LTA CDU system interface with secondary cooling loops?

The integrated Coolant Distribution Unit (CDU) within the LTA CDU acts as the critical barrier and management hub interfacing with secondary cooling loops. The system isolates the secondary loop - which flows directly across the server cold plates - from the primary heat exchanger. By regulating fluid dynamics, monitoring precise flow rates, and controlling pressure thresholds within the secondary loop, the CDU ensures that clean, debris-free dielectric fluid or water-glycol chemistry is consistently delivered to the delicate silicon-level cold plates.

Can I deploy direct-to-chip liquid cooling without a facility water system?

Absolutely. You can seamlessly deploy direct-to-chip liquid cooling without an existing facility water system by leveraging the liquid-to-air design. In this deployment, the fluid loop absorbs heat directly from the server components via high-efficiency cold plates and pumps it straight to the adjacent LTA CDU. High-performance, variable-speed fans inside the CDU then reject that heat directly into the data center's air stream, completely bypassing the requirement for centralized chilled water loops or facility-level plumbing expansions.

What redundancy and serviceability features are built into the LTA CDU?

The LTA CDU is built with comprehensive hardware redundancy and hot-swappable components to guarantee continuous uptime for mission-critical workloads. It features dual, redundant pumps operating in an N+1 or 2N configuration, ensuring the cooling loop remains active even during a mechanical failure. Additionally, its modular design allows data center technicians to replace critical components - such as fans, control modules, and filtration elements - directly from the aisle floor without shutting down the server rack or breaking the secondary fluid loop.

How does liquid-to-air cooling align with data center ESG and sustainability?

The LTA CDU directly supports Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) targets by optimizing a data center’s Water Usage Effectiveness (WUE) to a net-zero metric. Unlike traditional cooling tower infrastructures that evaporate millions of gallons of water daily, the LTA CDU runs on an air-cooled, fully sealed closed-loop cycle that demands zero operational water consumption. Furthermore, by using cleanable, high-efficiency air filters that lower physical waste and utilizing durable stainless steel plumbing components to mitigate rust and chemical waste, it significantly reduces ongoing maintenance overhead and overall environmental impact.




Resources

nVent-3D-N02027-LTASidecarRender

Webinar: LTA Sidecar CDU and Hybrid Systems

See how the nVent liquid-to-air CDU fits into hybrid cooling designs that pair liquid and air. This session covers where an LTA CDU adds the most value and how it supports liquid-cooled racks in facilities without chilled water.

View Recording
LTA SideCar NVL Renders

Podcast Video: Liquid-to-Air Cooling at Supercomputing

Watch nVent walk through the LTA CDU on the Supercomputing show floor, including how it brings direct-to-chip liquid cooling to existing, air-cooled data centers.

View Recording
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Sell Sheet

nVent Liquid–to–Air CDU Heat Rejection Unit


 

DOWNLOAD
LTA SideCar NVL Renders

LTA Deployment Guidance

Field Guide for Deploying the nVent LTA Sidecar HRU
Bridging High-Density Liquid Cooling within Air-Cooled Facilities

View Recording

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